It's hard to think of the big picture in
regards to our backyard neighbors. Feeding birds and not feeding
squirrels or chipmunks eliminates care of an important piece of the
outdoor wildlife puzzle. As backyard caretakers, we should try to take
into consideration all the wildlife.
In removing trees form property to make room for a lawn, animal
pasture or outdoor buildings, we have had an effect on the original
occupants.
This absence of trees and brush could encompass the entire food
source of a squirrel, bunny or chipmunk in its territory. Moving to
another territory for the unfortunate animal, is not an option. No
animal in the adjoining territory will let the invading creature eat
the food in their territory. So the ousted animal from your backyard
will probably die of starvation or winter harsh elements.
Indigenous Squirrels (Red and Douglas) are of great significance in
the restoration of the tree population. These small squirrels harvest
the pine cones for their cache, at the same time the cache (stored
food) are future trees planted by these little gardeners. Trees depend
on these caretakers in exchange for the food source the trees give to
the squirrels to stay alive.
In observing squirrels eat, they work very hard on a pinecone for
relatively little food. Many pinecones are needed to sustain one
squirrel. Loss of trees will mean loss of life. A positive thought for
the property owners who choose to provide food for wildlife. Squirrels
drop most of the food on the ground for smaller animals and birds to
share.
Squirrels love vegetables, fruit and lettuce. Sharing this type of
food is fine. However, it is perishable. Give small amounts so the
squirrels will perceive this as a treat and eat it right away and will
not try to store it.
It takes some skill to feed the backyard wildlife. Consider
planning areas to feed birds and wildlife that will not interfere with
the human lifestyle or pets that can fatally harm these small
creatures. Consider a place that keeps food dry, as to not rot. Once
food is out, remember to check and restock feeders.
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